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Zsh Bash Completions Fallback

Simple zsh plugin to support bash completions for a command if no native one is available

3v1n0
|
40 stars
4 forks
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zsh-bash-completions-fallback

This plugin is intended to use the bash completions when a zsh completion is not available.

While this could be supported natively via bashcompinit, this doesn't actually work most of the times, as completion scripts may use syntax not supported by zsh, and so it's just better to implement this querying the bash itself, using a bash script called at completion time (based on Brian Baffa implementation and including various fixes to support commands and completion parameters).

Make sure you load this after other plugins to prevent their completions to be replaced by the (simpler) bash ones.

Most of all bash completions can now work as they precisely do in bash, as per the compopt simulation that is added here. It may be used to control the output or avoid adding spaces or limit the results.

The plugin by default works by lazy-loading the completions the first time you hit TAB to complete a command, however this can be controlled using the $ZSH_BASH_COMPLETIONS_FALLBACK_LAZYLOAD_DISABLE parameter, to load them all on startup.

If a new bash completion has been installed in the system, you can just restart zsh or call _bash_completions_load, if instead you want this to be handled automatically, you can use $ZSH_BASH_COMPLETIONS_FALLBACK_LAZYLOAD_AUTO_UPDATE to update all the the available completions at every TAB-completion. This is disabled by default, to avoid IO operations at each completion, but it is still very fast in most of the platforms.

Once loaded you can see all the completions available via bash (through this script) using:

_bash_completions_fallback_list_handled_completions

Requirements

Install

Using Oh-my-zsh:

  1. Clone this repository in oh-my-zsh's plugins directory:

    git clone https://github.com/3v1n0/zsh-bash-completions-fallback ${ZSH_CUSTOM:-~/.oh-my-zsh/custom}/plugins/zsh-bash-completions-fallback

  2. Activate the plugin in ~/.zshrc (make sure it's set as the last one not to replace completions provided by other plugins):

    plugins=( [plugins...] zsh-bash-completions-fallback)

  3. Source ~/.zshrc (or restart zsh) to take changes into account

    source ~/.zshrc

Using Zinit:

  • If you're using normal loading mode:

    # Replace `light` with `load` if you want some more debugging
zinit ice depth=1 # optional, but avoids downloading the full history
zinit light 3v1n0/zsh-bash-completions-fallback

  • If you're using turbo mode, you can avoid using the internal lazy mode:

    zinit wait lucid nocd depth=1 \
  atinit='ZSH_BASH_COMPLETIONS_FALLBACK_LAZYLOAD_DISABLE=true' \
    for 3v1n0/zsh-bash-completions-fallback

  • Add those to your ~/.zshrc to keep the changes persistent

Using other plugins manager:

    # Depending on the tool the syntax may vary but it's generally just
    $your_plugin_manager 3v1n0/zsh-bash-completions-fallback

Manual installation:

  1. Clone this repository in a folder (like ~/.zsh-bash-completions-fallback):

    git clone https://github.com/3v1n0/zsh-bash-completions-fallback $HOME/.zsh-bash-completions-fallback

  2. Add to your ~/.zshrc:

    source $HOME/.zsh-bash-completions-fallback/zsh-bash-completions-fallback.plugin.zsh

  3. Source ~/.zshrc (or restart zsh) to start using the plugin

    # This plugin requires compinit, so make sure that your ~/.zshrc or
# your package manager loads it before, otherwise this is needed
#autoload -U compinit && compinit
source ~/.zshrc

  4. Of course in case you want to test it temporary you just have to source the plugin file (zsh-bash-completions-fallback.plugin.zsh)

Configuration

This script defines the following global variables. You may override their default values only after having loaded this script into your ZSH session.

  • ZSH_BASH_COMPLETIONS_FALLBACK_PATH overrides the default bash completions path that is set to /usr/share/bash-completion by default.

  • ZSH_BASH_COMPLETIONS_FALLBACK_REPLACE_ALL set (to any value) to allow to replace all the zsh completions, even if we already have one for the given command.

  • ZSH_BASH_COMPLETIONS_FALLBACK_WHITELIST an array of commands for which we want to enable the bash completions, this allow to filter the commands to use a bash completion for. Set it to a value such as (gdbus zramctl) to enable it only for the gdbus and zramctl commands. This also can be used with $ZSH_BASH_COMPLETIONS_FALLBACK_REPLACE_ALL to only use a subset of completions from bash only.

  • ZSH_BASH_COMPLETIONS_FALLBACK_BLACKLIST an array of commands for which we want to disable the bash completions.

  • ZSH_BASH_COMPLETIONS_FALLBACK_REPLACE_LIST an array of commands for which we want to give priority to the bash completions over the zsh ones. So, in case a zsh completion for such commands is available, we just ignore it and replace it with the bash ones. This has no effect if $ZSH_BASH_COMPLETIONS_FALLBACK_REPLACE_ALL is set.

  • ZSH_BASH_COMPLETIONS_FALLBACK_PRELOAD_ALL set this variable (to any value) to always preload completions even for non-available commands. We don't do it by default and if any command is added at later times, the user can manually call _bash_completions_load (or source this file again)

  • ZSH_BASH_COMPLETIONS_FALLBACK_LAZYLOAD_DISABLE set this variable (to any value) in order to disable the lazy loading of the completions at the fist time the tab-completion is triggered. By setting this the completions are loaded instead at startup.

  • ZSH_BASH_COMPLETIONS_FALLBACK_LOAD_NATIVE_COMPLETIONS set this variable to a value that is different from true not to ask the bash for all its suported completions, but only relying in the provided completion files.

  • ZSH_BASH_COMPLETIONS_FALLBACK_LAZYLOAD_AUTO_UPDATE set this variable (to any value) to automatically check for new completions and to install them at every tab-completion if the threshold from the last update set in $ZSH_BASH_COMPLETIONS_FALLBACK_AUTO_UPDATE_THRESHOLD has passed. This is not affected by the value of $ZSH_BASH_COMPLETIONS_FALLBACK_LAZYLOAD_DISABLE and it will work both in case lazy loading is enabled or not.

  • ZSH_BASH_COMPLETIONS_FALLBACK_AUTO_UPDATE_THRESHOLD: Sets a threshold (in seconds) to check if the completions have been changed in case the lazy load update is enabled. This is set by default at 300 seconds.