aws personalize

Amazon Personalize is a machine learning service that makes it easy to add individualized recommendations to customers

Subcommands

NameDescription
create-batch-inference-jobCreates a batch inference job. The operation can handle up to 50 million records and the input file must be in JSON format. For more information, see recommendations-batch
create-campaignCreates a campaign by deploying a solution version. When a client calls the GetRecommendations and GetPersonalizedRanking APIs, a campaign is specified in the request. Minimum Provisioned TPS and Auto-Scaling A transaction is a single GetRecommendations or GetPersonalizedRanking call. Transactions per second (TPS) is the throughput and unit of billing for Amazon Personalize. The minimum provisioned TPS (minProvisionedTPS) specifies the baseline throughput provisioned by Amazon Personalize, and thus, the minimum billing charge. If your TPS increases beyond minProvisionedTPS, Amazon Personalize auto-scales the provisioned capacity up and down, but never below minProvisionedTPS. There's a short time delay while the capacity is increased that might cause loss of transactions. The actual TPS used is calculated as the average requests/second within a 5-minute window. You pay for maximum of either the minimum provisioned TPS or the actual TPS. We recommend starting with a low minProvisionedTPS, track your usage using Amazon CloudWatch metrics, and then increase the minProvisionedTPS as necessary. Status A campaign can be in one of the following states: CREATE PENDING > CREATE IN_PROGRESS > ACTIVE -or- CREATE FAILED DELETE PENDING > DELETE IN_PROGRESS To get the campaign status, call DescribeCampaign. Wait until the status of the campaign is ACTIVE before asking the campaign for recommendations. Related APIs ListCampaigns DescribeCampaign UpdateCampaign DeleteCampaign
create-datasetCreates an empty dataset and adds it to the specified dataset group. Use CreateDatasetImportJob to import your training data to a dataset. There are three types of datasets: Interactions Items Users Each dataset type has an associated schema with required field types. Only the Interactions dataset is required in order to train a model (also referred to as creating a solution). A dataset can be in one of the following states: CREATE PENDING > CREATE IN_PROGRESS > ACTIVE -or- CREATE FAILED DELETE PENDING > DELETE IN_PROGRESS To get the status of the dataset, call DescribeDataset. Related APIs CreateDatasetGroup ListDatasets DescribeDataset DeleteDataset
create-dataset-export-jobCreates a job that exports data from your dataset to an Amazon S3 bucket. To allow Amazon Personalize to export the training data, you must specify an service-linked AWS Identity and Access Management (IAM) role that gives Amazon Personalize PutObject permissions for your Amazon S3 bucket. For information, see Dataset export job permissions requirements in the Amazon Personalize developer guide. Status A dataset export job can be in one of the following states: CREATE PENDING > CREATE IN_PROGRESS > ACTIVE -or- CREATE FAILED To get the status of the export job, call DescribeDatasetExportJob, and specify the Amazon Resource Name (ARN) of the dataset export job. The dataset export is complete when the status shows as ACTIVE. If the status shows as CREATE FAILED, the response includes a failureReason key, which describes why the job failed
create-dataset-groupCreates an empty dataset group. A dataset group contains related datasets that supply data for training a model. A dataset group can contain at most three datasets, one for each type of dataset: Interactions Items Users To train a model (create a solution), a dataset group that contains an Interactions dataset is required. Call CreateDataset to add a dataset to the group. A dataset group can be in one of the following states: CREATE PENDING > CREATE IN_PROGRESS > ACTIVE -or- CREATE FAILED DELETE PENDING To get the status of the dataset group, call DescribeDatasetGroup. If the status shows as CREATE FAILED, the response includes a failureReason key, which describes why the creation failed. You must wait until the status of the dataset group is ACTIVE before adding a dataset to the group. You can specify an AWS Key Management Service (KMS) key to encrypt the datasets in the group. If you specify a KMS key, you must also include an AWS Identity and Access Management (IAM) role that has permission to access the key. APIs that require a dataset group ARN in the request CreateDataset CreateEventTracker CreateSolution Related APIs ListDatasetGroups DescribeDatasetGroup DeleteDatasetGroup
create-dataset-import-jobCreates a job that imports training data from your data source (an Amazon S3 bucket) to an Amazon Personalize dataset. To allow Amazon Personalize to import the training data, you must specify an AWS Identity and Access Management (IAM) service role that has permission to read from the data source, as Amazon Personalize makes a copy of your data and processes it in an internal AWS system. For information on granting access to your Amazon S3 bucket, see Giving Amazon Personalize Access to Amazon S3 Resources. The dataset import job replaces any existing data in the dataset that you imported in bulk. Status A dataset import job can be in one of the following states: CREATE PENDING > CREATE IN_PROGRESS > ACTIVE -or- CREATE FAILED To get the status of the import job, call DescribeDatasetImportJob, providing the Amazon Resource Name (ARN) of the dataset import job. The dataset import is complete when the status shows as ACTIVE. If the status shows as CREATE FAILED, the response includes a failureReason key, which describes why the job failed. Importing takes time. You must wait until the status shows as ACTIVE before training a model using the dataset. Related APIs ListDatasetImportJobs DescribeDatasetImportJob
create-event-trackerCreates an event tracker that you use when adding event data to a specified dataset group using the PutEvents API. Only one event tracker can be associated with a dataset group. You will get an error if you call CreateEventTracker using the same dataset group as an existing event tracker. When you create an event tracker, the response includes a tracking ID, which you pass as a parameter when you use the PutEvents operation. Amazon Personalize then appends the event data to the Interactions dataset of the dataset group you specify in your event tracker. The event tracker can be in one of the following states: CREATE PENDING > CREATE IN_PROGRESS > ACTIVE -or- CREATE FAILED DELETE PENDING > DELETE IN_PROGRESS To get the status of the event tracker, call DescribeEventTracker. The event tracker must be in the ACTIVE state before using the tracking ID. Related APIs ListEventTrackers DescribeEventTracker DeleteEventTracker
create-filterCreates a recommendation filter. For more information, see filter
create-schemaCreates an Amazon Personalize schema from the specified schema string. The schema you create must be in Avro JSON format. Amazon Personalize recognizes three schema variants. Each schema is associated with a dataset type and has a set of required field and keywords. You specify a schema when you call CreateDataset. Related APIs ListSchemas DescribeSchema DeleteSchema
create-solutionCreates the configuration for training a model. A trained model is known as a solution. After the configuration is created, you train the model (create a solution) by calling the CreateSolutionVersion operation. Every time you call CreateSolutionVersion, a new version of the solution is created. After creating a solution version, you check its accuracy by calling GetSolutionMetrics. When you are satisfied with the version, you deploy it using CreateCampaign. The campaign provides recommendations to a client through the GetRecommendations API. To train a model, Amazon Personalize requires training data and a recipe. The training data comes from the dataset group that you provide in the request. A recipe specifies the training algorithm and a feature transformation. You can specify one of the predefined recipes provided by Amazon Personalize. Alternatively, you can specify performAutoML and Amazon Personalize will analyze your data and select the optimum USER_PERSONALIZATION recipe for you. Amazon Personalize doesn't support configuring the hpoObjective for solution hyperparameter optimization at this time. Status A solution can be in one of the following states: CREATE PENDING > CREATE IN_PROGRESS > ACTIVE -or- CREATE FAILED DELETE PENDING > DELETE IN_PROGRESS To get the status of the solution, call DescribeSolution. Wait until the status shows as ACTIVE before calling CreateSolutionVersion. Related APIs ListSolutions CreateSolutionVersion DescribeSolution DeleteSolution ListSolutionVersions DescribeSolutionVersion
create-solution-versionTrains or retrains an active solution. A solution is created using the CreateSolution operation and must be in the ACTIVE state before calling CreateSolutionVersion. A new version of the solution is created every time you call this operation. Status A solution version can be in one of the following states: CREATE PENDING > CREATE IN_PROGRESS > ACTIVE -or- CREATE FAILED To get the status of the version, call DescribeSolutionVersion. Wait until the status shows as ACTIVE before calling CreateCampaign. If the status shows as CREATE FAILED, the response includes a failureReason key, which describes why the job failed. Related APIs ListSolutionVersions DescribeSolutionVersion ListSolutions CreateSolution DescribeSolution DeleteSolution
delete-campaignRemoves a campaign by deleting the solution deployment. The solution that the campaign is based on is not deleted and can be redeployed when needed. A deleted campaign can no longer be specified in a GetRecommendations request. For more information on campaigns, see CreateCampaign
delete-datasetDeletes a dataset. You can't delete a dataset if an associated DatasetImportJob or SolutionVersion is in the CREATE PENDING or IN PROGRESS state. For more information on datasets, see CreateDataset
delete-dataset-groupDeletes a dataset group. Before you delete a dataset group, you must delete the following: All associated event trackers. All associated solutions. All datasets in the dataset group
delete-event-trackerDeletes the event tracker. Does not delete the event-interactions dataset from the associated dataset group. For more information on event trackers, see CreateEventTracker
delete-filterDeletes a filter
delete-schemaDeletes a schema. Before deleting a schema, you must delete all datasets referencing the schema. For more information on schemas, see CreateSchema
delete-solutionDeletes all versions of a solution and the Solution object itself. Before deleting a solution, you must delete all campaigns based on the solution. To determine what campaigns are using the solution, call ListCampaigns and supply the Amazon Resource Name (ARN) of the solution. You can't delete a solution if an associated SolutionVersion is in the CREATE PENDING or IN PROGRESS state. For more information on solutions, see CreateSolution
describe-algorithmDescribes the given algorithm
describe-batch-inference-jobGets the properties of a batch inference job including name, Amazon Resource Name (ARN), status, input and output configurations, and the ARN of the solution version used to generate the recommendations
describe-campaignDescribes the given campaign, including its status. A campaign can be in one of the following states: CREATE PENDING > CREATE IN_PROGRESS > ACTIVE -or- CREATE FAILED DELETE PENDING > DELETE IN_PROGRESS When the status is CREATE FAILED, the response includes the failureReason key, which describes why. For more information on campaigns, see CreateCampaign
describe-datasetDescribes the given dataset. For more information on datasets, see CreateDataset
describe-dataset-export-jobDescribes the dataset export job created by CreateDatasetExportJob, including the export job status
describe-dataset-groupDescribes the given dataset group. For more information on dataset groups, see CreateDatasetGroup
describe-dataset-import-jobDescribes the dataset import job created by CreateDatasetImportJob, including the import job status
describe-event-trackerDescribes an event tracker. The response includes the trackingId and status of the event tracker. For more information on event trackers, see CreateEventTracker
describe-feature-transformationDescribes the given feature transformation
describe-filterDescribes a filter's properties
describe-recipeDescribes a recipe. A recipe contains three items: An algorithm that trains a model. Hyperparameters that govern the training. Feature transformation information for modifying the input data before training. Amazon Personalize provides a set of predefined recipes. You specify a recipe when you create a solution with the CreateSolution API. CreateSolution trains a model by using the algorithm in the specified recipe and a training dataset. The solution, when deployed as a campaign, can provide recommendations using the GetRecommendations API
describe-schemaDescribes a schema. For more information on schemas, see CreateSchema
describe-solutionDescribes a solution. For more information on solutions, see CreateSolution
describe-solution-versionDescribes a specific version of a solution. For more information on solutions, see CreateSolution
get-solution-metricsGets the metrics for the specified solution version
list-batch-inference-jobsGets a list of the batch inference jobs that have been performed off of a solution version
list-campaignsReturns a list of campaigns that use the given solution. When a solution is not specified, all the campaigns associated with the account are listed. The response provides the properties for each campaign, including the Amazon Resource Name (ARN). For more information on campaigns, see CreateCampaign
list-dataset-export-jobsReturns a list of dataset export jobs that use the given dataset. When a dataset is not specified, all the dataset export jobs associated with the account are listed. The response provides the properties for each dataset export job, including the Amazon Resource Name (ARN). For more information on dataset export jobs, see CreateDatasetExportJob. For more information on datasets, see CreateDataset
list-dataset-groupsReturns a list of dataset groups. The response provides the properties for each dataset group, including the Amazon Resource Name (ARN). For more information on dataset groups, see CreateDatasetGroup
list-dataset-import-jobsReturns a list of dataset import jobs that use the given dataset. When a dataset is not specified, all the dataset import jobs associated with the account are listed. The response provides the properties for each dataset import job, including the Amazon Resource Name (ARN). For more information on dataset import jobs, see CreateDatasetImportJob. For more information on datasets, see CreateDataset
list-datasetsReturns the list of datasets contained in the given dataset group. The response provides the properties for each dataset, including the Amazon Resource Name (ARN). For more information on datasets, see CreateDataset
list-event-trackersReturns the list of event trackers associated with the account. The response provides the properties for each event tracker, including the Amazon Resource Name (ARN) and tracking ID. For more information on event trackers, see CreateEventTracker
list-filtersLists all filters that belong to a given dataset group
list-recipesReturns a list of available recipes. The response provides the properties for each recipe, including the recipe's Amazon Resource Name (ARN)
list-schemasReturns the list of schemas associated with the account. The response provides the properties for each schema, including the Amazon Resource Name (ARN). For more information on schemas, see CreateSchema
list-solution-versionsReturns a list of solution versions for the given solution. When a solution is not specified, all the solution versions associated with the account are listed. The response provides the properties for each solution version, including the Amazon Resource Name (ARN). For more information on solutions, see CreateSolution
list-solutionsReturns a list of solutions that use the given dataset group. When a dataset group is not specified, all the solutions associated with the account are listed. The response provides the properties for each solution, including the Amazon Resource Name (ARN). For more information on solutions, see CreateSolution
update-campaignUpdates a campaign by either deploying a new solution or changing the value of the campaign's minProvisionedTPS parameter. To update a campaign, the campaign status must be ACTIVE or CREATE FAILED. Check the campaign status using the DescribeCampaign API. You must wait until the status of the updated campaign is ACTIVE before asking the campaign for recommendations. For more information on campaigns, see CreateCampaign